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Pharmacist-reviewed guide

Iron & folic acid in pregnancy — pharmacist-reviewed guide

Also known as pregnancy supplements, antenatal iron, folic acid.

This page is general health information, not a diagnosis. Always consult a licensed clinician about your own health.

What this covers

Iron and folic acid are the core supplements of pregnancy in Nigeria, where anaemia in pregnancy is common. Iron supports the extra blood a pregnancy demands, while folic acid taken early prevents serious birth defects of the baby's brain and spine.

Safe-use guidance

  • Start folic acid before conception if possible — the critical window is the first weeks of pregnancy, often before you know you are pregnant.
  • Take iron consistently through pregnancy as advised at antenatal care.
  • Vitamin C-rich foods (oranges, tomatoes) help iron absorb; tea and coffee taken with iron reduce absorption.
  • If iron upsets your stomach, taking it with a small meal or at night can help — ask before stopping.
  • Dark stools on iron are normal; severe constipation or stomach pain deserve advice.
  • Eat iron-rich foods too: beans, leafy greens, liver (in moderation), and fish.

Cautions

  • Iron tablets are a leading cause of child poisoning — store them locked away from children.
  • Anaemia symptoms (dizziness, palpitations, severe fatigue) in pregnancy need checking, not just more tablets.
  • Some women need additional treatment beyond standard supplements — attend all antenatal visits.
  • Avoid taking iron at the same time as antacids or calcium, which block its absorption.

How GoDoctor helps

GoDoctor delivers antenatal iron and folic acid to your door on a schedule, and a pharmacist can help manage side effects so you actually complete the months of supplementation that protect you and your baby.

Prescription medicines always require an in-app consultation with a licensed doctor first — the e-prescription then goes straight to a licensed partner pharmacy for dispensing and delivery.

Frequently asked questions

What should I be careful about with iron & folic acid in pregnancy?
Key cautions: iron tablets are a leading cause of child poisoning — store them locked away from children.; anaemia symptoms (dizziness, palpitations, severe fatigue) in pregnancy need checking, not just more tablets.; some women need additional treatment beyond standard supplements — attend all antenatal visits.; avoid taking iron at the same time as antacids or calcium, which block its absorption.. When in doubt, ask a pharmacist or doctor before acting.
How can GoDoctor help with iron & folic acid in pregnancy?
GoDoctor delivers antenatal iron and folic acid to your door on a schedule, and a pharmacist can help manage side effects so you actually complete the months of supplementation that protect you and your baby. Prescription medicines always require an in-app consultation with a licensed doctor first — the e-prescription then goes straight to a licensed partner pharmacy for dispensing and delivery.

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